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PLD1103 — Social Issues and Development | Chương trình đào tạo NEU

PLD1103 — Social Issues and Development

Credits
3
Showing intake
K68-2026

Course description

This course serves as an interdisciplinary foundation within the International Development program. The course shifts students' perspective from pure economic analysis to a holistic understanding of development by exploring the complex interactions between social dynamics and economic transformation.

Grounded in the Rights-based Approach and the Leave No One Behind principle, the course provides both theoretical frameworks and practical tools for analyzing social issues in development contexts. Key topics include social stratification and multidimensional poverty, social protection systems with particular focus on Vietnam's social insurance and social assistance mechanisms, public service delivery in health and education sectors, social conflicts arising from rapid economic integration including land disputes and labor strikes, demographic transitions such as population aging and migration patterns, and analytical tools including Social Impact Assessment and Stakeholder Analysis. The course emphasizes Vietnam's position and challenges within the international development landscape while maintaining strong connections to global frameworks and best practices from international organizations.

Course requirements

Requirements for Final Examination

Students must achieve a minimum attendance score of 5 out of 10 to be eligible for the final examination, in accordance with University regulations. See Rubric 1 in Appendix 2 for detailed attendance evaluation criteria. Additionally, students must complete and submit both the midterm test and the group project to qualify for final examination participation. Students who fail to meet these prerequisites will not be permitted to take the final examination and will receive a failing grade for the course.

Requirements for Class Attendance

Students are expected to attend at least 80 percent of scheduled class sessions throughout the semester. Both lecture and seminar sessions are mandatory as they serve complementary pedagogical purposes. Regular attendance is essential given the seminar-based and discussion-oriented nature of many course activities. Students must notify instructors in advance of any anticipated absences through official channels. Excessive absences beyond the permitted threshold will result in automatic course failure regardless of performance on graded assessment components.

Requirements for In-class Behaviour

Students are expected to maintain professional and respectful conduct during all class sessions. This includes arriving punctually, actively participating in discussions, and respecting diverse viewpoints particularly when addressing sensitive social issues. Students should come prepared to both lecture and seminar sessions having completed assigned readings and prepared any required exercises. Active engagement in seminar discussions, case analyses, simulation activities, and practical exercises directly contributes to the attendance and participation grade. Use of mobile devices should be limited to course-related activities. During case study discussions involving sensitive topics, students may be asked to adhere to Chatham House Rule to encourage open dialogue. Students are expected to contribute constructively to group work, demonstrating both individual initiative and collaborative skills.

Lecturers

  • Assoc. Prof. Nguyen Ngoc Son
  • Prof. Ngo Thang Loi
  • Assoc. Prof. Dang Thi Le Xuan
  • Assoc. Prof. Vu Cuong
  • Assoc. Prof. Vu Thi Tuyet Mai
  • Assoc. Prof. Nguyen Thanh Ha
  • Dr. Nguyen Thi Hoa
  • Nguyễn Phương Thu, MA
  • Dr. Tran Thi Thu Huyen
  • Dr. Nguyen Quynh Hoa
  • Dr. Phi Thi Hong Linh
  • Dr. Le Huynh Mai
  • Dr. Bui Thi Thanh Huyen
  • Dr. Ngo Quoc Dung
  • Dr. Nguyen Van Dai

Teaching plan

Week 1

Lecture 1: Sociology of Development and Social Stratification - Transition from economic growth paradigm to inclusive development framework - Introduction to Rights-based Approach and Leave No One Behind principle - Amartya Sen's Capability Approach - Dimensions of social stratification: income, assets, opportunity - Measurement tools: Gini coefficient, Lorenz curve.
References
[1], [2], [6]
Activities
Lecturer: Introduces course syllabus, assessment methods, and core conceptual frameworks. Delivers comprehensive lecture covering both development sociology foundations and inequality measurement approaches Students: Read assigned Sen chapters and World Bank report overview before class. Participate in discussion addressing: Why is GDP growth insufficient for measuring development?
Assessment
Class discussion and Q&A

Week 2

Seminar 1: Practical Analysis of Inequality and Multidimensional Poverty - Hands-on practice with inequality measurement - Introduction to Multidimensional Poverty Index - Vulnerable groups in Vietnam: ethnic minorities, persons with disabilities, migrants - Intersectionality of gender and ethnicity
References
[2], [5], [6]
Activities
Lecturer: Facilitates practical exercises and group discussions. Provides technical guidance on data interpretation Students: Complete mini-exercise calculating and interpreting Gini coefficients using VHLSS data. Conduct comparative analysis of urban versus rural inequality patterns. Present group analysis of poverty trap dynamics in Northern Mountainous regions based on World Bank reports
Assessment

Learning resources

  • 1. Course Books
  • . Development as Freedom. Oxford University Press. (Selected chapters) — Sen, A., 1999
  • . Vietnam Poverty and Equity Assessment 2022: From the Last Mile to the Next Mile. Washington — World Bank, DC: World Bank, 2022
  • . Social Impact Assessment: Guidance for assessing and managing the social impacts of projects. International Association for Impact Assessment — Vanclay, F., et al., 2015
  • 2. References
  • . The future of social insurance in Viet Nam: Policy options and recommendations — ILO, 2024
  • UNDP & VASS (Various years). Vietnam Human Development Reports
  • General Statistics Office of Vietnam. Vietnam Household Living Standards Survey data sets
  • Vietnamese legislation: Land Law, Social Insurance Law, Labor Law
  • Standard lecture notes and slides prepared by course instructors
Mini-exercise submission Participation assessed via Rubric 1

Week 3

Lecture 2: Social Security System - Structure and coverage of social insurance versus social assistance - Challenge of the missing middle and informal sector workers - Analysis of one-time social insurance withdrawal issue
References
[4], [7]
Activities
Lecturer: Delivers lecture on social security framework and current policy debates in Vietnam Students: Read ILO report and relevant legislation before class. Participate in structured debate on question: Is one-time social insurance withdrawal a worker's right or system failure? Analyze arguments from multiple stakeholder perspectives
Assessment
Debate participation

Week 4

Seminar 2: Aging Population and Care Crisis - Demographic challenge: getting old before getting rich - Long-term care deficit and policy options - Case study analysis of elderly care models
References
[4], [5]
Activities
Lecturer: Facilitates case study analysis workshop on elderly care models Students: Analyze elderly care models implemented in specific Vietnamese provinces (e.g., Nam Dinh), examining effectiveness, coverage gaps, and scalability challenges
Assessment
Case analysis exercises

Week 5

Lecture 3: Education Equity and Public Services - Inequality in educational access: digital divide and ethnic language barriers - Education as social elevator or barrier? - Universal Health Coverage goals versus reality of out-of-pocket payments
References
[2], [5]
Activities
Lecturer: Delivers integrated lecture on education and health equity challenges Students: Read education and health reports before class. Analyze data on high school dropout rates among ethnic minority populations
Assessment
Data analysis discussion

Week 6

Seminar 3: Health Policy Analysis and Review Session - Socialization policy in health sector: advantages and disadvantages - Group discussion on hospital autonomy policy impact - Preparation for midterm test
References
[2]
Activities
Lecturer: Facilitates policy discussion examining impact of hospital autonomy on healthcare access for poor populations. Conducts comprehensive review session covering key concepts, theories, and analytical approaches from first half of course Students: Lead group discussions on health policy trade-offs. Participate in review session, ask clarification questions, practice applying frameworks
Assessment
Participation assessed via Rubric 1 Review activities

Week 7

Midterm Test Week
References
All materials from Weeks 1-6
Activities
Students: Complete individual written test covering Modules 1-2 content including theoretical foundations, measurement tools, and policy analysis of social protection and public services
Assessment
Midterm test (20% of course grade)

Week 8

Lecture 4: Land and Development Conflicts - Land ownership regime in Vietnam - Compensation mechanisms and two-price system
References
[7]
Activities
Lecturer: Delivers lecture on land conflicts as manifestation of development tensions between economic growth and social equity Students: Read Land Law 2024 key provisions before class. Participate in discussion on whether legal reforms adequately address structural issues
Assessment
Case discussion

Week 9

Seminar 4: Land Law Comparative Analysis - Deep dive analysis of land compensation provisions - Identification of changes designed to reduce conflicts - Assessment of implementation challenges
References
[7]
Activities
Lecturer: Facilitates seminar comparative analysis exercise Students: Complete detailed comparison of land compensation provisions in Land Law 2013 versus 2024. Work in small groups to identify specific legal changes and assess their potential effectiveness in reducing conflicts
Assessment
Comparative analysis exercise

Week 10

Lecture 5: Labor Relations and Strikes - Formation of working class in industrial zones - Wildcat strikes: causes and resolution mechanisms - Role of trade unions and worker representative organizations under new Labor Code
References
[7]
Activities
Lecturer: Delivers lecture on labor relations dynamics. Facilitates role-play exercise on collective bargaining Students: Participate in mini role-play exercise negotiating Collective Bargaining Agreement in simulated garment factory context, taking roles of workers, management, and mediators
Assessment
Role-play participation

Week 11

Lecture 6: Migration, Urbanization and Environmental Justice - Legacy of household registration system and service access impacts - Housing challenges for low-income workers - Social integration of migrants - Environmental justice: who bears costs of pollution? - Just Energy Transition Partnership and social risks for coal workers
References
[2]
Activities
Lecturer: Delivers integrated lecture connecting urbanization challenges with environmental justice concerns Students: Read migration and JETP reports before class. Participate in discussion on designing migrant-friendly city policy framework that addresses both housing and service access
Assessment
Policy discussion

Week 12

Seminar 6: Environmental Justice Case Study - In-depth analysis of Formosa Ha Tinh incident - Social aftermath and compensation processes - Lessons for environmental governance [Group project topics assigned and explained during this session]
References
Case study materials provided
Activities
Lecturer: Facilitates case study analysis. Introduces group project requirements, provides guidance on topic selection and analytical tools application. Explains assessment criteria and timeline Students: Analyze Formosa case examining social impacts, stakeholder responses, and compensation mechanisms. Form project groups and begin topic selection with instructor consultation
Assessment
Case analysis participation Project group formation

Week 13

Lecture 7: Social Impact Assessment - Introduction to SIA frameworks (World Bank Environmental and Social Framework, IFC Performance Standards) - Steps in SIA process: screening, scoping, baseline assessment, impact identification, mitigation planning - Integration of SIA into development project cycle
References
[3]
Activities
Lecturer: Delivers lecture on SIA frameworks used by international development organizations. Facilitates practical workshop demonstrating how to apply SIA templates Students: Participate in hands-on workshop learning to apply SIA templates. Work through screening and scoping exercises for hypothetical development projects. Begin considering how SIA applies to group project topic
Assessment
Workshop exercises

Week 14

Lecture 8: Stakeholder Analysis and Grievance Redress Mechanisms - Stakeholder mapping using power-interest matrix - Stakeholder engagement strategies - Design of Grievance Redress Mechanisms - Free Prior and Informed Consent principle for indigenous peopl-e
References
[3]
Activities
Lecturer: Delivers lecture on stakeholder analysis tools and engagement approaches. Guides practical mapping exercise. Introduces simulation scenario for Week 15 Students: Complete practical exercise drawing stakeholder maps for hypothetical hydropower project in minority area, identifying key actors, interests, power dynamics, and engagement strategies. Review simulation scenario and prepare for roles. Continue work on group projects
Assessment
Stakeholder mapping exercise Project progress check

Week 15

Seminar 7: Group Project Presentations - Student groups present policy briefs or case study reports - Peer feedback and discussion
Activities
Lecturer: Reviewing key course themes Students: Present group projects (12-15 minutes presentation + 8-10 minutes Q&A per group). Provide peer feedback. Engage in reflection on learning throughout course and prepare for final examination
Assessment
Group presentations assessed via Rubric 3 (20% of course grade)
Final Examination (Entire content / Specific chapters)
References
Multiple sources from all course readings
Activities
See Appendix 1 (Exam Matrix)