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TOTC1131 — Introduction to enterprise risk management | Chương trình đào tạo NEU

TOTC1131 — Introduction to enterprise risk management

Credits
3
Self-study hours
90
Showing intake
K68-2026

Course description

Introduction to enterprise risk management is a specialized course for 3rd year student majoring in Actuary. This course focuses on foundational concepts of risk management and how risk management can add value to an organization. It covers these broad knowledge points, a new proprietary book has been created exclusively for FRM candidates.

This course consists of 10 chapters. Chapters 1 and 2 explore different risk types, how risks can arise in an organization, and how firms manage financial risks. Chapter 3 describes the role of corporate governance in risk management, including the role of the board of directors and other areas of an organization. The concept of risk appetite and how it is translated into a risk appetite framework and communicated throughout an organization is presented as well in this chapter.

Chapter 4 presents an overview of credit risk transfer mechanisms, including credit derivatives and securitization, and discusses issues with the securitization of subprime mortgages.

Data is the lifeblood of many large financial organizations, and aggregating and reporting risk data has become increasingly important. Chapter 5 addresses this important topic. Chapter 6 introduces enterprise risk management (ERM), a common and important method for assessing and managing risk in an organizational context, and discusses its future trends.

Chapter 7 examines measures of financial risk and describes measurement frameworks such as the mean-variance approach, Value-at-Risk (VaR) and expected shortfall (ES). Chapter 8 covers VaR estimation approaches and applications. Moreover, the chapter 8 discusses the calculation and monitoring of volatility used in the VaR models.

Chapter 9 describes credit rating and presents a review of external and internal rating methodologies, along with their relative strengths and weaknesses. Chapter 10 introduces Learning from Financial Disasters and Anatomy of the Great Financial Crisis of 2007-2009 (discussion).

Course requirements

Requirements for Final Examination

Attendance score must be at least 5 (according to University regulations).

See Appendix 2, Rubric 1 for attendance evaluation.

Requirements for Class Attendance

Students are expected to attend at least 80% of all scheduled classes.

Any absence must be properly documented (e.g., medical certificate) and approved by the instructor.

Requirements for In-class Behaviour

Students are expected to arrive on time and remain until the end of the class.

Mobile phones and electronic devices should only be used for learning purposes.

Respectful and professional behaviour towards peers and instructors is mandator

Teaching plan

Week 1

Greeting and course introduction, its logic, its role and position in the program
References
Syllabus
Activities
Lecturer introduces the course Lecturer sets learning requirements Lecturer instructs students to read documents Lecturer instructs students to find documents Lecturer instructs to group work Lecturer divides students into working groups
Assessment
Level of participation Level of interaction Quality of answers

Week 1

Chapter 1. The Building Blocks of Risk Management Typology of Risks and Risk Interactions The Risk Management Process Identifying Risk: Knowns and Unknowns Quantitative Risk Metrics Risk Factor Breakdown and Interactions Between Factors Structural Change: From Tail Risk to Systemic Crisis Human Agency and Conflicts of Interest Risk Aggregation Balancing Risk and Reward Enterprise Risk Management (ERM): More Than Adding Up Risk
References
Foundations of Risk Management book, garp.org/frm, 2022.
Activities
Students have to read the related contents before coming to class Lecturer euips students with theorical information Student have to discuss the circumstances and questions asked by the lecturer
Assessment
Level of participation Level of interaction Quality of in-class answers and exams

Week 3

Chapter 2. How Do Firms Manage Financial Risk? Background: The Moderm Imperative to Manage Risk Risk Appetite Risk Mapping Strategy Selection: Accept, Avoid, Mitigate, Transfer Rightsizing Risk Management Risk Transfer Toolbox What Can Go Wrong In Coporate Hedging?

Learning resources

  • 1. Course Books
  • Foundations of Risk Management book, garp.org/frm, 2025
  • Valuation and Risk models book, garp.org/frm, 2025
  • 2. References
  • Standard lecture notes/slides 2025
  • 3. Other resources available at the University Library
  • Michel Crouhy, Dan Galai, and Robert Mark, The Essentials of Risk management, 2nd Edition (New York, NY: McGraw-Hill, 2014)
  • James Lam, Enterprise Risk Management: From Incentives to Controls, 2nd Edition (Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, 2014)
  • Steve Allen, Financial Risk Management: A Practitioner’s Guide to Managing Market and Credit Risk, 2nd Edition (New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons, 2013)
  • Zvi Bodie, Alex Kane, and Alan J. Marcus, Investments, 11th Edition (New York, NY: McGraw-Hill, 2017)
  • Principles for Effective Data Aggregation and Risk Reporting, (Basel Committee on Banking Supervision Publication, January 2013). [FRM–13]
  • : 39–48 — René Stulz, “Risk Management Failures: What Are They and When Do They Happen?” Journal of Applied Corporate Finance 20, No. 4, 2008
  • : 50(1) — Gary Gorton and Andrew Metrick, “Getting Up to Speed on the Financial Crisis: A One-Weekend-Reader’s Guide,” Journal of Economic Literature, 128–150, 2012
  • : 23(1) — Markus K. Brunnermeier, “Deciphering the Liquidity and Credit Crunch 2007–2008,” Journal of Economic Perspectives, 77–100, 2009
References
Foundations of Risk Management book, garp.org/frm, 2022.
Activities
Students have to read the related contents before coming to class Lecturer euips students with theorical information Students have to discuss the circumstances and questions asked by the lecturer
Assessment
Level of participation Level of interaction Quality of in-class answers and exams

Week 5

Chapter 3. The Governance of Risk Management The Post-Crisis Regulatory Response Infrastructure of Risk Governance Risk Appetite Statement Implementing Board-Level Risk Governance Risk Appetite and Business Strategy: The Role of Incentive Incentives and Risk-Taking The Independence of Organization Units of Risk Governance 3.8. Assesing the Bank’s Audit Function
References
Foundations of Risk Management book, garp.org/frm, 2022.
Activities
Students have to read the related contents before coming to class Lecturer euips students with theorical information Students have to discuss the circumstances and questions asked by the lecturer
Assessment
Level of participation Level of interaction Quality of in-class answers and exams

Week 7

Chapter 4. Credit Risk Transfer Mechanisms Overview of Credit Risk Transfer Mechanisms How Credit Risk Transfer Can Be Useful The Mechanics of Securitization From Buy-and-Hold to Orginate-to-Distribute
References
Foundations of Risk Management book, garp.org/frm, 2022.
Activities
Students have to read the related contents before coming to class Lecturer euips students with theorical information Student have to discuss the circumstances and questions asked by the lecturer
Assessment
Level of participation Level of interaction Quality of in-class answers and exams

Week 8

Chapter 5. Principles for Effective Data Aggregation and Risk Reporting Introduction Benefits of Effective Risk Data Aggregation and Reporting Key Governance Principles Data Architecture and IT Infrastructure Characteristics of a Strong Risk Data Aggregation Capability Characteristics of Effective Risk Reporting Practices
References
Foundations of Risk Management book, garp.org/frm, 2022.
Activities
Students have to read the related contents before coming to class Lecturer euips students with theorical information Student have to discuss the circumstances and questions asked by the lecturer
Assessment
Level of participation Level of interaction Quality of in-class answers and exams

Week 9

Chapter 6. Enterprise Risk Management and Future Trends ERM: What is it and Why do firm need it? ERM – A brief history ERM: From vision to action Why might enterprise risk demand ERM: Four key reasons Risk Culture: without this, nothing Scenario Analysis: ERM’s sharpest blade ERM and Strategic Decisions Conclusion: Risk management and the Future Individual tests
References
Foundations of Risk Management book, garp.org/frm, 2022.
Activities
Students have to read the related contents before coming to class Lecturer euips students with theorical information Students have to discuss the circumstances and questions asked by the lecturer
Assessment
Level of participation Level of interaction Quality of in-class answers and exams

Week 11

Chapter 7. Measures of Financial Risk The mean-variance frame work The normal distribution Value at risk Expected shortfall Coherent risk measures and spectral risk measures
References
Valuation and Risk models book, garp.org/frm, 2022.
Activities
Students have to read the related contents before coming to class Lecturer euips students with theorical information Students have to discuss the circumstances and questions asked by the lecturer
Assessment
Level of participation Level of interaction Quality of in-class answers and exams

Week 12

Chapter 8. Calculating and Applying VaR -Measuring and Monitoring Volatility Calculating and Applying VaR: Linear versus nonlinear portfolios; historical simulation ;portfolio valuation; term structures; stressed measures; the delta-normal model; monte carlo simulation estimating parameter values Measuring and Monitoring Volatility: Deviations from normality; unconditional and conditional normality; how is volatility measured; estimating the current volatility; garch.
References
Valuation and Risk models book, garp.org/frm, 2022.
Activities
Students have to read the related contents before coming to class Lecturer euips students with theorical information Students have to discuss the circumstances and questions asked by the lecturer
Assessment
Level of participation Level of interaction Quality of in-class answers and exams

Week 13

Chapter 9. External and Internal Credit Ratings Rating scales Historical performance Recovery rates Credit spreads and risk premiums The rating process Alternative to ratings Internal ratings Rating transitions Are credit rating changes anticipated? 9.10. The rating of structured products
References
Valuation and Risk models book, garp.org/frm, 2022.
Activities
Students have to read the related contents before coming to class Lecturer euips students with theorical information Students have to discuss the circumstances and questions asked by the lecturer
Assessment
Level of participation Level of interaction Quality of in-class answers and exams

Week 14

Chapter 10. Learning from Financial Disasters
References
Foundations of Risk Management book, garp.org/frm, 2022.
Activities
Students have to read the related contents before coming to class Lecturer euips students with theorical information Students have to discuss the circumstances and questions asked by the lecturer
Assessment
Level of participation Level of interaction Quality of in-class answers and exams

Week 14

Present group exercise.
Activities
Groups report and answer questions Lecturer and class members comments
Assessment
Assessment sheet with the following criterium: (i) Content; (ii) ; (iii) Attractive and persuasive presentation; (iv) Degree of cooperation in answering questions; (v) Presentation time

Week 15

Complete group exercise. Analysis report of marketing activities in a specific unit
Activities
Groups submit reports Lecturer evaluates reports
Assessment
Assessment sheet with the following criterium: (i) Content; (ii); (iii) Time; (iv) Cross-evaluation
Final exam
Activities
Students take exams according to givem schedule
Assessment
According to the exam requirement